What Is the Islamic Midnight Calculator and How to Use It

The Islamic Midnight Calculator helps determine the midpoint between Maghrib (sunset) and Fajr (dawn), a critical time used in Islamic worship and rulings.

In Islamic tradition, "midnight" is not always midnight. Instead, it's calculated as the halfway point between sunset (Maghrib) and the next day’s dawn (Fajr). This time is significant for determining when the night ends and when certain prayers or fasts should begin or stop.

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How to Use the Calculator

1. Enter Maghrib Time

• Find your local Maghrib time (sunset) and enter it in the first field.
• Use 24-hour format, e.g., 18:45 for 6:45 PM.

2. Enter Fajr Time

• Enter your local Fajr time (dawn) for the next morning.
• Example: 04:15 for 4:15 AM.

3. Click "Calculate Islamic Midnight"

• The calculator instantly finds the halfway point between Maghrib and Fajr.

4. View Your Result

• The Islamic Midnight time will appear below the button.
• This is when the night is considered to end in Islamic rulings.

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When Is This Used?

• Ending Qiyam al-Layl (night prayer): Some scholars recommend ending before Islamic midnight.
• Beginning or ending fasts in voluntary or nafl fasting discussions.
• I'tikaf (spiritual retreat) rules in the last 10 nights of Ramadan.

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FAQ: Islamic Midnight Calculator

Q1: What is Islamic Midnight?
A: It’s the midpoint between Maghrib (sunset) and Fajr (dawn) — not 12 AM. It varies daily depending on the length of the night.

Q2: Why is it important?
A: It affects rulings on prayers, fasting, and worship timing — especially during Ramadan or nightly prayers.

Q3: Can I use this calculator anywhere?
A: Yes! As long as you know your local Maghrib and Fajr times, it works globally.

Q4: What format should I use for time?
A: Enter times in 24-hour format like 18:30 for 6:30 PM and 04:45 for 4:45 AM.

Q5: Is this calculator based on a specific madhhab (school of thought)?
A: No, it uses the general scholarly definition agreed upon across major schools.

Q6: What happens if I make a mistake with the time?
A: You'll get an incorrect midnight. Always verify times from a trusted prayer timetable source.